Event-related potentials elicited by errors during the stop-signal task. II: human effector-specific error responses.

Responses Stop-signal Task. Ii: Human Effector-specific Error Event-related Potentials Elicited by Errors during The

Event-related potentials elicited by errors during the stop-signal task. I. Macaque monkeys.

The error-related negativity (ERN) and positivity (Pe) are components of event-related potential (ERP) waveforms recorded from humans and are thought to reflect performance monitoring. Error-related signals have also been found in single-neuron responses and local-field potentials recorded in supplementary eye field and anterior cingulate cortex of macaque monkeys. However, the homology of thes...

Evaluation of Human Errors among Nurses Using Predictive Analysis of Cognitive Errors and Human Event Analysis Techniques: Case study of the Specific Responsibilities of the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit

Introduction: Considering the accreditation of international standards of hospitals and the necessity to improve the safety and quality of patients’ care, this study aimed at evaluating reliability among nurses using predictive analysis of cognitive errors and human event analysis techniques. Material and Methods: The analysis of nurses̓ tasks was done by HTA method. Then, the types of errors a...

Correction: Event-Related Potentials for Post-Error and Post-Conflict Slowing

In a reaction time task, people typically slow down following an error or conflict, each called post-error slowing (PES) and post-conflict slowing (PCS). Despite many studies of the cognitive mechanisms, the neural responses of PES and PCS continue to be debated. In this study, we combined high-density array EEG and a stop-signal task to examine event-related potentials of PES and PCS in sixtee...

Predictive Assessment of Driver Errors Using Human Error Template (HET)

Abstract Background an aims: Worldwide statistics declare that 1.2 million people are killed as a result of a road traffic accident (RTA). Besides, 20-50 million are injured every year. Traffic accidents account for leading causes 1.2% of deaths and 23% of injuries. In Iran, 16,000 people are annually cut short in traffic accidents. A great number of people suffer from non-fatal injuries/disab...